托福写作可以使用的高级词汇有哪些？

如何运用高级词汇进行论证

在托福作文中，使用高级词汇来进行论证可以提高文章的可读性和观点的说服力。具体方法如下：

选用恰当的高级词汇：根据文章的主题和观点，选择合适的高级词汇进行论证。可以使用一些形容词或副词来修饰事物，使用一些名词或动词来表达观点。

运用词汇进行对比：通过对比不同的观点或不同的事物，可以使用高级词汇来增强论证的效果。可以使用一些连接词或副词来引导对比，例如"on the one hand"、"on the other hand"等。

引用权威人士或研究：可以使用高级词汇来引用权威人士或研究的观点，以增加论证的可信度和说服力。

使用因果关系词汇：使用一些表示因果关系的高级词汇，可以加强论证的逻辑和连贯性。例如"therefore"、"thus"等。

运用比喻或类比：通过使用高级词汇进行比喻或类比，可以使论证更加生动、形象，给人留下深刻的印象。

邪 恶的，有害的，致命的—sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding

可怕的, 令人难亲近的 pernicious virulent

秘密的，偷偷的--cryptic

含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的 furtive, furtive movements

偷偷摸摸的, 鬼鬼祟祟的, 秘密的 covert

隐蔽的; 不公开的; 秘密的: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veiled s

避难所--asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor

节约的--frugal

浪费的，挥霍的—prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander

浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏--dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter

祝福，感谢--benediction bless bliss blessing

欺骗，诈骗—deceive hoodwink

逃避工作—v.malinger

装病(以逃避工作或责任)goldbrick

逃避勤务的士兵 relinquish

揭密，泄漏--uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask

掠夺，抢劫--loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle

诽谤，中伤--aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate

赞扬--extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium

颂词，表扬--laud eulogy ode hymn

反对，不赞成--demur deprecate dissent dissident

否认，拒绝，驳斥-- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay

哀悼，后悔，哀叹--deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent

驱逐，出境--deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism

居住--dwell abide reside inhabit occupy

夸张，吹牛--vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify

夸张的--stilted lofty

活泼的--vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively

恶作剧的，顽皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

笨拙的，麻烦的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed

暴 乱，骚动--agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall

大风暴--tempest violence storm

大混乱，大灾难--havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy

巨大的，惊人的--prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous

例外的，奇特的，罕见的--exceptional remarkable stupendous

奇妙的，不可思议的--miraculous wonderful marvelous

大胆的，莽撞的--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess

多产的，丰富的，繁茂的--prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant

贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地--barren sterile

贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt

手 铐，束缚--shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter

神秘的--mysterious esoteric occult

取消，撤销，废除--resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule

使衰弱，使衰老--enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate

虚弱的，衰老的--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

耻辱，污名--tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation

持久的--everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal

短暂的 --momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

谨慎的，警觉的--wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect

责备，指责，咒骂--accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective

免责，确定无罪--exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve

妨碍，阻挠--filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude

挑剔的--meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish

苛责，吹毛求疵的--carp cavil pick criticize quibble

镇 压--quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother stifle subdue suppress squelsh foil slake quench

刺激--rouse arouse awaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move pique

provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile

roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate

放纵--indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on

sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil

笨蛋，傻瓜--dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit