今天小编为考生带来了托福写作范文学习:高速公路vs城市交通。考生们快和小编一起看看范文里都是怎么写的吧。
Highways or public transportation, which should be given preferential financing?
Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or should governments spend more money on improving public transportation (buses, trains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
高分范文赏析
As China continues along the road of economic development, new demands are being put on the transportation infrastructure of the country. This is particularly evident in the cities, where daily traffic jams are unavoidable facts of life. Faced with a mounting traffic crisis, I believe the government should focus on improving public transportation instead of improving roads and highways. Public transportation is cheaper, better for the environment, and a better long-term solution for meeting the transportation demands of the future. The traffic crisis in large cities is mainly due to the increase in the number of private cars on the road. If 30 people each drive their own private cars to work in the morning, polluting emissions from these 30 cars pollute the air. Having 30 extra cars on the road not only means more traffic, it also means that all cars on the road will run their engines longer to produce more pollution while they idle in traffic jams. On the contrary, if those same 30 people take the bus to work, there would be less traffic, and even less pollution.
More bus and subway lines would also save much space now wasted on parking lots, which makes sense from both environmental and city-planning perspectives. Investment in public transportation also makes sense for the customer. The most expensive public transportation in the city costs about 5 yuan. Two trips across the city every day for a whole year would still be less than a fifth of the cost of a new car, not to mention the inevitable expenditure of maintaining a good performance of the car. Taking into account the considerable upkeep expenses of a car, gas, insurance, and repairs, owning a car is much less economic and convenient than is taking the bus or the subway.
While some people would argue that investing money on highways is imperative for holistic benefits of our country, I personally believe the need for solving current traffic disasters that are prevalent in most such major cities as Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou is more urgent. The problem has already become the biggest headache of local governments and their residents, and would cost even more if not handled promptly.
托福作文写作有哪些万能方法?
认真审题
在做题的时候切记不要太着急扫一眼题目就开始写。托福的作文题目中不会出现生僻的字眼,所以很少会出现读不懂题的情况。只要你认真读题了,审题这一关就没有问题。
精心安排文章结构
考生要抓住美人的思维,这样才能以不变应万变。托福写作通常是一个五段三点式的写作,通常我们也叫鱼骨头式:开头段+论述段+结尾段。托福写作考查的也就是考生是否会熟练运用这样的结构去表达自己对一个问题的看法。所以我们看到题目的时候要马上构思确定自己的观点,不管同意哪方都没关系,重要的是能够马上确定自己的观点,搜集脑海中的支撑。这一思维也体现在综合写作中,综合写作的模式性也比较强。阅读和听力都是对应的,即三三相反式。掌握了美人的这种出题思维,拿的可能性就比较大。
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