托福听力常见的高频词汇有哪些？

托福听力精选词汇整理

infirmary n.医务室

clinic n.医务室

health center n.医务室

be released from hospital/check out of the hospital

seminar n.高级课程

demonstration n.示范教学

faculty orientation n.导向课

Scotch tape n透明胶带

poster n.贴在学生宿舍墙上的壁画

notebook

notecard

proofread v.校正,校对

recreation room n.娱乐室

registrar n.注册老师

furnace n.暖气

section n.小班,版面

racket n.球拍

rug n.地毯

recital n.独奏会,独唱会

trunks n.游泳裤衩

student council/students government/students association

n.学生会

refreshment---->food

by mail:through the mail--->write

get somewhere/come a long way/make progress

be up to sth:I’m not up to that.(那事我做不了)

trip: n.考察,实习 v.绊倒

put on: 1)put on weight

2)put on make up

3)put sb on

pick up: 1)接 pick sb up at the station

2)买 pick up some meat at the market

3)养成 Where did you pick up that bad habit?

4)学 pick up English

5)好转

6)加速 pick up speed

fix: fix on breakfast

grades: 成绩

cost a fortune/make a fortune/come into a fortune

have a fortune on one’s side.(福星高照)

stuff: green stuff,grocery stuff

do one’s stuff:发挥...的本领

know one’s stuff:懂行,内行

that’s the stuff:没错

wind up:end up with,finish up,arrive at

cut it out:stop it

beat around the bush:拐弯抹角

hold the grudge:记恨

bite off more than one can chew.

表示开夜车的词组

stay up late/be up late/day in and day out/around the clock/burn the midnight oil

表示忙的词组

be up to one’s neck in work

get my hands full

表示替代的词组

fill in for sb/fill sb’s shoes

表示提前的词组

in advance/be ahead of time/before hand

表示冷静的词组

cool off/calm down/settle/soothe/pacify

表示内向的词组

keep one’s opinions/ideas to oneself

self-conscious,shy,keep to oneself,unsociable,uncommunicative,withdrawn

表示看法的词组

think much(little/high) of

have no use for/have no taste for

It makes me uncomfortable to

托福听力必备的知识

l. 增加词汇量。熟练掌握常考场景词汇，包括学习场景(选课、授课、考试、作业、论文、图书馆、科目)。背单词必须做到纠正发音。

2.反复记忆。

3.耳朵熟悉，形成听觉形象。考生之所以觉得听不懂，一是生词太多，即便语速再慢，还是不知所云。二是速度跟不上，听起来跟一锅粥似的。耳朵跟眼睛差着十万八千里。人家说话已经说到哈尔滨了，你的耳朵还停留在北京西客站呢。背单词绝对不能只用眼睛，要听单词，说单词，让耳朵熟悉它。

4.单词要有选择地背。动词和形容词绝对要见一个背一个，因为动词是一个句子的灵魂，形容词表明立场、状态和心情。此外，词要一串一串地背，近义词、同义词、反义词，这样效率能提高许多。还要注意词的不同形式，比如miracle变成形容词成了miraculous,autumn 变成形容词成了autumnal,用眼睛看可能不成问题，但是听起来由于重音的变化，发而成了生词。再次证明词一定要音形同步，及眼睛和耳朵同步。

5.掌握美音发音特点，注意连读、吞音、音变。