亲属称谓类的雅思词汇整理

亲属称谓类的雅思词汇

祖父/爷爷

Father's father; Paternal grandfather

祖姑母/姑奶奶

Father's father's sister;

祖母/奶奶

Father's mother; Paternal grandmother

Great grandson

曾祖父/老爷爷

Father's father's father; Great grandfathera

曾祖母/老奶奶

Father's father's mother; Great grandmother

Daughter's daughter; granddaughter

外祖父/外公/老爷

Mother's father; Maternal grandfather

外祖母/外婆/姥姥

Mother's mother; Maternal grandmother

伯父/大爷

Father's older brother; Elder uncle

伯母/大娘

Father's older brother's wife; Aunt

伯叔祖父

Father's father's brother; Great uncle

伯叔祖母

Father's father's brother's wife; Great aunt

表姑

Second cousin

表叔

Second cousin

高祖父

Great great grandfather

高祖母

Great great grandmother

公公

Husband's father

姑夫

Father's sister's husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle

姑母

Father's sister; Paternal aunt

姑爷

Father's father's sister's husband; Paternal grandaunt's husband

继父

Step father

继母

Step mother

表兄弟

Father's sister's sons; male cousin

表兄弟

Maternal male cousin

表侄

Second cousin

表姊妹

Father's sister's daughters; female cousin

表姊妹

Maternal female cousin

长兄/哥哥

Older Brother

长姊/姐姐

Older Sister

大伯

Husband's older brother; brother-in-law

大姑

Husband's older sister; sister-in-law

弟妇/弟妹

Younger brother's wife; sister-in-law

儿子

Son

父亲/爸爸

Father

襟兄弟

Husband of wife's sister

舅父/舅舅

Mother's brother; Maternal uncle

舅母/妗子

Mother's brother's wife; Maternal uncle's wife

妹夫

Younger sister's husband

母亲/妈妈

Mother

内弟/小舅子

Wife's younger brother

内兄/大舅子

Wife's older brother

女儿

Daughter

女婿

Daughter's husband; Son-in-law

婆婆

Husband's mother; mother-in-law

妻子/老婆

Wife

嫂/嫂子

Older brother's wife; sister-in-law

婶母/婶子

Father's younger brother's wife; Aunt

叔父/叔叔

Father's younger brother; Uncle

叔丈母

Wife's aunt

叔丈人

Wife's uncle

孙女

Son's daughter; Granddaughter

孙女婿

Son's daughter's husband; Granddaughter's husband

孙媳夫

Son's son's wife; Grandson's wife

孙子

Son's son; Grandson

堂兄弟

Father's brother's sons; Paternal male cousin

堂姊妹

Father's brother's daughters; Paternal female cousin

同胞兄妹

Sibling

外甥

Sister's son

外甥

Wife's sibling's son

外甥女

Sister's daughter

外甥女

Wife's sibling's daughter

外甥女婿

Sister's daughter's husband

外甥媳妇

Sister's son's wife

外孙

Daughter's son; grandson

外孙女

媳妇

Son's wife; Daughter-in-law

小姑

Husband's younger sister; sister-in-law

小叔

Husband's younger brother; brother-in-law

玄孙

Great great grandson

养父

Foster, adopted father

养母

Foster, adopted mother

姨夫

Mother's sister's husband; Husband of mother's sister

姨姐/大姨

Wife's elder sister; sister-in-law

姨妹/小姨

Wife's younger sister; sister-in-law

姨母/姨妈

Mother's sister

姨甥男女

Wife's sister's children

幼弟/弟弟

Younger Brother

幼妹/妹妹

Younger Sister

岳父

Wife's father, Father-in-law

岳母

Wife's mother, Mother-in-law

曾孙

丈夫/老公

Husband

侄女

Brother's daughter; niece

侄女婿

Brother's daughter's husband; niece's husband

侄孙

Grandnephew

侄孙女

Grand niece

侄媳妇

Brother's son's wife; nephew's wife

侄子

Brother's son; nephew

姊夫/姐夫

Older sister's husband

妯娌

Brother's wife; sister-in-law

雅思听力怎么练才能提高？

一、多听多练

要想提高雅思听力成绩，最重要的就是多听多练。通过大量的听力练习，你可以熟悉各种题型和常见的表达方式，提高你的听力理解能力和反应速度。你可以选择一些与雅思听力考试相似的材料进行练习，如英语新闻、英语电影、英语广播等。同时，你还可以利用在线资源和手机应用程序进行听力训练，这样可以随时随地进行练习，提高你的学习效率。

二、注意听力技巧

除了多听多练，掌握一些听力技巧也是提高雅思听力成绩的关键。首先，要注意提高你的听力注意力和集中力。在考试中，你需要快速捕捉到关键信息，因此要培养良好的听力习惯，避免分心和走神。其次，要学会预测和推测。在听力考试中，你可以通过上下文和关键词来预测答案，这样可以减少你在听的过程中的困惑和迷茫。最后，要注意提高你的笔记能力。在听力过程中，你可以做一些简单的笔记，帮助你记忆和理解听到的内容。

三、扩大词汇量

雅思听力考试中，词汇量是一个重要的考察点。如果你的词汇量不够丰富，就很难理解和把握听到的内容。因此，要提高雅思听力成绩，你需要不断扩大你的词汇量。你可以通过背单词、阅读英语文章、参加英语角等方式来增加你的词汇量。同时，你还可以利用一些词汇学习工具和应用程序来帮助你记忆和巩固词汇。