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高中英语完形填空常考高频词:动词汇总

2024-12-18 08:13阅读:308 分享
 
文章导语

英语词汇是英语高考的重中之重,我们把近5年高考真题英语完形填空中,考查的动词词汇给大家做了盘点。一起来了解一下~

1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV
2.“说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain
3.“叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question
5.“答”:answer; respond; reply
6.“听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7.“笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8.“哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12.“坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean
13.“睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down
15.“拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16.“抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17.“打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18.“扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19.“送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20.“摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms
21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip
22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect
23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss
25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess
26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do
33.祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together
34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy
35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41.“认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to
42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over
44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.
46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away
47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48.控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with
49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth
50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide
51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit
52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though
60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

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